《Journal of water resources planning and management》上刊登的

“水库系统的模拟与优化模型”

作者：Wurbs R A.

刊物：《Journal of water resources planning and management》,1993年, 第119卷,第4期, 455-472页

关键词：无

摘要：目前，针对水库调度评价问题开发了一系列的计算机模拟模型。为一个特定的应用实例选择一套合适的模拟模型和评价方法取决于该应用实例的自身特点以及不同的模型能够提供的分析能力，另外还有相关分析人员的背景和他们的偏好。本文旨在通过对众多的水库分析模型进行分类，并通过分析帮助决策者找到在不同的决策支持情境下最为有效的方法，从而能够在水资源管理过程中持续的起到正面效应。本文注重强调模型的实际应用，从更宽的视角列举了一系列模型，并对其进行比较分析，，。同时，本文还着重论述了在建模过程中的一些重要问题。

Reservoir-system simulation and optimization models

Authors：Wurbs R A.

Journal：Journal of water resources planning and management, 1993, 119(4): 455-472.

Key Words：NULL

Abstract：A broad array of computer models has been developed for evaluating reservoir operations. Selecting a modeling and analysis approach for a particular application depends upon the characteristics of the application, the analysis capabilities provided by alternative models, and the background and preferences of the analysts. The objective of the paper is to contribute to ongoing efforts throughout the water‐management community in sorting through the numerous reservoir‐system analysis models and better understanding which methods might be most useful in various types of decision‐support situations. Models are inventoried and compared from a general overview perspective, with an emphasis on practical applications. Considerations in formulating a modeling approach are outlined.

原文链接：

http://ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9496(1993)119:4(455)

翻译：陈翔；审阅：高学睿